FLAT FOOT: Understanding the Hidden Impacts and Solutions By Dr Rajiv Agrawal, Clinical Director (Prosthetics & Orthotics) | Foot Care Jaipur | Flat foot , also known as pes planus , is a common foot condition that affects millions globally, yet it often goes unnoticed until it causes pain or discomfort. Characterized by the absence or collapse of the foot's arch, flat foot can impact posture, gait, and overall musculoskeletal health. Short-Term and Long-Term Impacts In the short term , individuals with flat feet may experience: Foot fatigue after prolonged standing or walking Mild to moderate pain in the arch or heel Swelling along the inner ankle If left unaddressed, long-term consequences can include: Chronic knee, hip, or lower back pain due to altered biomechanics Increased risk of plantar fasciitis and tendonitis Early-onset arthritis in the lower extremity joints Decreased physical activity due ...